Watch Out for Job Offer Scams

Looking for a new job has always taken patience. These days, it also takes a healthy dose of caution.

The FBI is warning that scammers are increasingly targeting job seekers with fake offers designed to steal money, personal information, or even pull victims into criminal activity without them realizing it. These scams often show up on legitimate job boards, social media, and professional networking sites and they can look remarkably convincing.

A recent Better Business Bureau study found that reports of employment scams more than doubled in 2025 from the previous year, a sign of just how fast these schemes are spreading.

How the scam works

No matter the form they come in, employment scams often follow a similar pattern:

• A recruiter reaches out first with a high-paying remote or flexible job that requires little experience.
• The interview happens entirely over text or chat, often through Microsoft Teams chat, WhatsApp, Telegram, Signal, or another messaging app instead of a video or in-person interview.
• You're hired almost immediately, even after answering just a few simple questions.
• The "company" sends onboarding paperwork and asks for sensitive information. This includes your Social Security number, driver's license, bank account details, or copies of your ID.
• You're told you'll need to pay for something upfront, such as a background check, training, certifications, software, or work equipment. Or you're sent a check to purchase equipment, then instructed to send part of the money to a vendor or another account before the check inevbitably bounces.
• You may be asked to receive or transfer money as part of their "job," causing you to unknowingly act as a money mule, helping scammers move stolen funds without your knowledge.

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These scams work because they don't feel fake. Scammers use real company names, stolen recruiter identities, professional-looking documents, and fake websites that look almost identical to the real employer. Their goal is to steal your money, your personal information, or recruit you into criminal activity before you realize the job was never real to begin with. 

Learn: about fake Job texts 

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Why these scams work

Job scams don't look like they used to, and the warning signs are getting harder to spot. Scammers create an experience that feels like a legitimate hiring process. Some even copy legitimate job postings and repost them on popular job boards, making it increasingly difficult to spot the difference between a fake job posting and a real one. 

Scammers also know what attracts job seekers. Their postings often promise:

• Remote or work-from-home positions
• Flexible schedules
• High pay for relatively simple work
• Fast hiring or immediate start dates
• Little or no experience required
• Daily or weekly pay

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Scammers know these benefits will catch a potential job seekers' attention. And because many scammers impersonate legitimate companies, use professional-looking websites, and communicate like real recruiters, even experienced professionals can be fooled.

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Red flags to watch for

Be cautious if a prospective employer:

• Contacts you unexpectedly through a text message, WhatsApp, Telegram, Signal, social media, or email with a job you haven't applied for.
• Offers you unusually high pay for simple work, especially for remote positions that require minimal experience.
• Conducts the entire interview over text message or chat and never schedules a phone call or video interview.
• Offers you the job almost immediately, sometimes after only a few messages or a brief online interview.
• Uses an email address that doesn't match the company's official domain or asks you to communicate through messaging apps.
• Asks you to pay for anything upfront including training, certifications, software, background checks, or work equipment.
• Offers to send you a check to purchase equipment and then instructs you to send some of the money to a vendor or another account.
• Requests sensitive personal information too early in the process, such as your Social Security number, bank account details, or copies of your driver's license or passport before you've accepted an offer.
• Asks you to receive, move, or transfer money as part of your job responsibilities, often under the guise of processing payments or handling company transactions.
• Pressures you to act quickly by saying the position will be filled immediately or discourages you from verifying the company or speaking with someone else.
• Posts a job that can't be found on the company's official careers page or provides links that don't match the company's legitimate website.

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What to do if you think you've been targeted

If you've interacted with a recruiter or job posting that seems suspicious, follow these steps:

• Immediately stop communicating with the recruiter and don't send any additional money or personal information. Block them from all the platforms you've interacted.
• Contact your bank right away if you sent money, deposited a check, or shared your banking information. The sooner you report it, the better your chances of limiting the financial damage.
• Place a fraud alert or freeze your credit if you shared your Social Security number or other sensitive personal information.
• Change your passwords if you shared any login credentials during the application process.
• Report the scam to the FBI's Internet Crime Complaint Center (IC3) and notify the job board or platform where you found the listing so it can be removed.
• If you received a check or were asked to move money, stop immediately. Do not spend the funds or transfer them to another account. Contact your financial institution for guidance.

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